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  1. Home
  2. Physics Demonstrations and Equipment
  3. Optics
  4. Diffraction
  5. Diffraction Through One Slit

Diffraction Through One Slit Concept

Demonstrations in Diffraction Through One Slit

Four green laser single-slit diffraction patterns stacked vertically, from widest slit (top, narrow pattern) to narrowest slit (bottom, wide pattern with many visible side maxima)
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Electroformed Single Slits

Students observe single-slit Fraunhofer diffraction patterns produced by a laser through precision electroformed slits of different widths. Comparing the patterns demonstrates the inverse relationship between slit width and diffraction pattern …
Green laser and Cornell diffraction plate mounted on optical rail, with single-slit diffraction pattern projected on white paper attached magnetically to the blackboard
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Cornell Plate Single-Slit Diffraction

Demonstrates single-slit Fraunhofer diffraction using a Cornell plate with calibrated slits of varying widths. Students observe the inverse relationship between slit width and diffraction pattern width, with quantitative verification possible …
Green laser and PASCO diffraction wheel mounted on optical rail sliders, projecting a single-slit diffraction pattern onto white paper attached to the blackboard
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Variable Single Slit

Demonstrates single-slit Fraunhofer diffraction and the inverse relationship between slit width and angular spread. Students directly observe that narrower slits produce wider diffraction patterns by rotating through discrete slits from …

Physics Undergraduate Laboratories
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University of Colorado
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